How to Become a Pilot in Nigeria: Process & Requirements

While growing up, we have four (4) classes of science students. Those that want to be Doctors, those interested in Engineering, those that wanted to fly airplane and others. Professionals that controls the flight of an aircraft by operating its directional flight controls are known as Pilots. In simple terms, Pilots are the professionals that fly air-crafts.

Due to the required technical skill and health condition required to fly a plane, for one to man an aircraft as its pilot, one need to undergo a form of training after which if considered fit, is given a certificate which gives him/her the right to fly an aircraft. While being a pilot requires smartness and intelligence, one thing also required is money except of course if one is going in as military personnel or on scholarship.

Do you want to become a pilot in Nigeria? This article will show you the process and requirements of becoming a pilot. In Nigeria, you can either become a commercial pilot working for airline companies or a pilot in the Nigerian Airforce (Military Pilot). Our focus on this article is on the commercial aspect. However, we will touch on the aspect of becoming a military pilot a bit.

To become a military pilot in Nigeria, just know that you must be in the Nigerian Airforce. To do this, you must go through the Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA). However, it’s not easy to get admitted. But if you eventually get into it, it is one of the cheapest.

How To Become A Commercial Pilot in Nigeria

To become a pilot in Nigeria, you need to attend a flying school where you are taught what it takes to be a pilot after which you are certified. In Nigeria, we have more than 10 aviation schools.

However, the cost in enrolling into them is very much expensive unless you are rich. Out of these schools, only one stands out in term of cost – the Nigerian College of Aviation Technology Zaria (NCAT).

The Nigerian College of Aviation Technology Zaria was set up by the Act No 31 of 1964 (as amended). It was formally known as Nigerian Civil Aviation Training Center (NCATC). It was established to conduct the following:

• Civil Aviation courses for use in flight training or airport operations and management as may be prescribed from time to time.
• Training of approved person in the installation, maintenance and operation, as the case may be, of technical equipment, the use of which is calculated or likely to increase the margin of operational safety of civil aircraft.
• Training on equipment and necessary facilities for technical research or normal use.

Standard Pilot Training Course At NCAT Zaria

To become a pilot, you need to enroll in the flying school at NCAT Zaria. In terms of cost, due to government effort to subsidize the cost, it costs N7.5m to train a commercial pilot on this school. For some lucky ones, they go in through scholarship from their states government or other scholarship. If you are not in such situation, you have two option left.

• Pay for yourself or get someone to do for you.
• Get admitted and then meet airline companies or politicians for sponsorship.

Requirements

To get accepted for training as a pilot student in the school, the following requirements must be met:

• You need to be a science student.
• You must have completed your secondary education
• You must have an O’Level result with a minimum of 5 Credits. The Credits you have should include English Language, Mathematics and Physics.
• You need to be at least 17 years of age to get admission into this school.

The Process Involved

It takes about two years to complete the standard pilot course. After the completion of this course in the flying school, a pilot is issued a Commercial Pilot License together with instrument and Multi-Engine Rating.

Getting this is not easy. In fact, aside money, you need to be good technically and academically to be a pilot. You go through series of test both written and practical before you get certified.

Before you can start flying an aircraft, you need some certification of proficiency. To start training as a pilot, you need a Student Pilot License. As training continues you get a Private Pilot License.

Before graduating, a pilot is issued a Commercial Pilot License. All these licenses are issued by the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA).

These however is after a trainer must have passed all the necessary test which includes both written and practical test.

Flight Hours Required To Be A Pilot

The profession because of the risk involved is a practical one. For one to be issued a Private Pilot License, one need to have had at least 40 hours of flight training. To be issued a Commercial Pilot License, one need 1500 flight hours.

However, to get a job in an airline company, you need 4000 hours. This is a number that can be acquired in flight school or by hiring a flight instructor from a FAA approved airport to supervise you.